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Efficient Room Temperature Ethanol Vapor Sensing by Unique Fractal Features of Tin Oxide

The Reference Book of the Neology of the Spanish Language

DNA Genetics and UHPLC-Q-TOF-MS Analysis of Phytochemicals for Asparagus racemosus Roots

Quality Culture - Lessons Learned from the Low- and Medium Income World

Quantum Perception and Quantum Computation

Fibrin Contributes to an Improvement of an in vitro Wound Repair Model using Fibroblast-populated Collagen Lattices

The Power of Artificial Intelligence for Improved Patient Outcomes, Ethical Practices and Overcoming Challenges

Multicenter Molecular Integrals over Dirac Wave Functions for Several Fundamental Properties

System for Detecting Moving Objects Using 3D Li-DAR Technology

Atmospheric Fungal Spore Injection: A Promising Breakthrough for Challenging the Impacts of Climate Change Through Cloud Seeding and Weather Modification

The use of FIKR (Facet, Insight, Knowledge, and Resilience) Personality as an Effective Assessment Tool to Select the Best Leadership in an Organization

The Kazakh Language Requires Reform of its Writing

Levetiracetam-induced Rhabdomyolysis - A Rare Complication

Enhancing Material Property Predictions through Optimized KNN Imputation and Deep Neural Network Modeling

Kinetic Study of the Removal of Reafix Yellow B8G Dye by Boiler Ash

Homologous Series of Chemical Compounds in Three-component Systems (Aa+ – Bb+ – Cc–) and (Zn2+ - Ge4+ - P3-) in Generalized Form

Correlation between Different Factors of Non-point Source Pollution in Yangtze River Basin

Macrorhabdus ornithogaster-associated Avian Macrorhabdosis: A Narrative Review

Roadmap for Renewable Energy Development

Mastocytosis: Principles and Pitfalls in the Diagnosis of a Unique Disease

The Comprehensive Regeneration Approach as a Framework for Sustainable Development and Biodiversity

Federated Learning- Hope and Scope

Machine Learning Applied to Electric Vehicle Routing Problem: Optimizing Costs for a Sustainable Environment

A Machine Learning-based Method for COVID-19 and Pneumonia Detection

The Educational Role of Cinema in Physical Sciences

Enhancing Missing Values Imputation through Transformer-Based Predictive Modeling

AI-Driven Smart Auditory Health Systems: Bridging Audiology and Public Health in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

A Case of Facial Erysipelas with Necrosis of the Upper Eyelid

Comments to Megascopic Quantum Phenomena

Exit Schreiner Collection

Analysis of the State of Moisture Control to Ensure and Regulate the Quality of Grain and Grain Products

Efficacy of Alternative Insecticides against Dusky Cotton Bug (Oxycarenus laetus) to Improve Yield Losses in Cotton Crops through Residue-based Bioassay

Prevalence of Non-specific Low Back Pain Among Chinese Healthcare Workers (Surgeons and Surgical Nurses): A Multi-Center Survey Study

Mars Ascent Propellants and Life Support Resources - Take it or Make it?

Challenge and Readiness to Implemented Geothermal Energy in Indonesia

Investigation of Lateral Vibrations in Turbine-generator Unit 5 of the Inga 2 Hydroelectric Power Plant

Theoretical Review on Microplastic Pollution: A Multifaceted Threat to Marine Ecosystems, Human Health, and Environment

On the Governing Equations for Velocity and Shear Stress of some Magnetohydrodynamic Motions of Rate-type Fluids and their Applications

Designing a Compact High-precision Positioner with Large Stroke Capability for Nanoindentation Devices

A Rare Case of Recurrent Vulvovaginal Smooth Muscle Tumor of Uncertain Malignant Potential (STUMP)

Trend of SO2 Gas Dry Deposition in Vietnam

Effect of Rainfall on Water Parameters in Recreational Lakes in Heidelberg, Germany

Technical & Economic Feasibility Study of Proposed Pump Storage Power Plants at Kuda Oya, Mul Oya, Gurugal Oya, and Dambagasthalawa

Lattice Boltzmann Method without Invoking the M << 1 Assumption

Revisit TBCK-A Pseudo Kinase or a True Kinase

Indigenous Environmental Resilience: Decoding Ancient Rozvi Wisdom on Mountain Ecosystems as Disaster Management Solutions

A Capsule Neural Network (CNN) based Hybrid Approach for Identifying Sarcasm in Reddit Dataset

Erosion Corrosion of Commercially Pure Titanium and Ti-6Al-4V Alloy in Sodium Chloride Solutions with and Without Suspended Solids

The University Sector is Converging on Manufacturing in UK

Compatibility Analysis of Frequency Containment Reserve and Load Frequency Control Functions

Screening for Sexually Transmitted Infections in Adolescents with Genitourinary Complaints: Is There a Still Role for Endocervical Gram Stains?

Unlawful Homicide of Two Ugly and Disabled Victims in a Japanese Tale Based on a True Story

A Study of Multi-Pose Effects On a Face Recognition System

High Resolution X-ray Diffraction Studies of the Natural Minerals of Gas Hydrates and Occurrence of Mixed Phases

Qualitative Model of Electrical Conductivity of Irradiated Semiconductor

A New Modification of Classification of Traumatic Patients with Pelvic Fracture

Methodology of the Professional-Business Game for the Development of a Cadet Leader in Professional Training Courses (L-1B) of the Tactical Level of Military Education

The Effect of Stacking Sequence and Ply Orientation with Central Hole on Tensile Behavior of Glass Fiber-polyester Composite

Diagnostic Challenges in Pancreatic Tumors

Auxological Status of Modern Primary School Students of Nizhny Novgorod Region

Roadmap for Greening the Economy of Turkmenistan

Strengthening IoT Network Protocols: A Model Resilient Against Cyber Attacks

A Study to Determine the Reason for Lower Pregnancy Rates in Younger Women with Diminished Oocyte Reserve-less Chance of Implanting vs. Fetal Demise

Analysis of Damages to Boiler Screen Tubes BKZ-160-100-GM (Barnaul Boiler Plant, steam productivity 160 t/h, pressure 100 kgf/cm2, Fuel: Natural Gas/Fuel Oil) after Reconstruction for Increased Steam Productivity to 210 t/h

Revolutionizing Duplicate Question Detection: A Deep Learning Approach for Stack Overflow

Use of Extraterrestrial Resources and Recycling Water: Curb Your Enthusiasm

Estimate of Temperature Rise in the 21st Century for Various Scenarios

How Increased CO2 Warms the Earth-Two Contexts for the Greenhouse Gas Effect

Prevalence of Diabetic Retinopathy among Self-reported Newly Diagnosed Diabetics

New Scientific Field for Modelling Complex Dynamical Systems: The Cybernetics Artificial Intelligence (CAI)

Preventing Rectal Toxicity in Prostate Cancer: Diet and Supplement Alternative to Enemas or Rectal Spacer

Risk Contagion Effects of Interconnected Manufacturing Enterprises

Wishful Thinking about Consciousness

Isolation and Characterization of Active Alkaloid Compounds from Cinnamomum Verum Cortexes and Proof of their Medicinal Efficacy against Pathogenic Fungus Alternaria Alternate Causing Upper Respiratory Tract Inflammatory Disease

Breast Cancer: The Road to a Personalized Prevention

Association and New Therapy Perspectives in Post-Stroke Aphasia with Hand Motor Dysfunction

The Lukala Cement Plant's Life Cycle Analysis: Towards a More Sustainable Production

LC-MS and HPLC-UV for Detecting Uremic Toxins: Two Validated Methods with Simultaneous Sensitivity and Specificity Evaluation

Zinc Supplementation in Anorexic Children with Vomiting Syndrome: Evaluation from a Randomized Controlled Trial in Vietnam

Impact of Insect Growth Regulators on Maize Stem Borer: A Recent Research Insight

Analytical Expressions of the Markov Chain of K-Ras4B Protein within the Catalytic Environment and a New Markov-State Model

Examining the Causal Connection between Lipid-lowering Medications and Malignant Meningiomas through Drug-target Mendelian Randomization Analysis

Modeling of Cr3+ doped Cassiterite (SnO2) Single Crystals

Investigation and Energy Modeling of New Generation Environmentally Friendly Energy Source Thorium Fueled Molten Salt Reactors

Reliability Evaluation of Professional Assessments

Harnessing Microbes for the Benefit of Man

Assessing Bee (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Anthophila) Diversity and Floral Preference in Two Habitats in the Iberian Peninsula

The Influence of Dynamical Downscaling and Boundary Layer Selection on Egypt’s Potential Evapotranspiration using a Calibrated Version of the Hargreaves-samani Equation: RegCM4 Approach

Preparing for SpaceX Mission to Mars

Contamination in Heat Exchangers: Types, Energy Effects and Prevention Methods

Risk of Nutritional Deficiencies and Changes in Dietary Patterns after Bariatric Surgery

Dimensioning of Splices Using the Magnetic System

Integrated Multi-fidelity Structural Optimization for UAV Wings

Modeling of an Electric-fired Brick Oven, Directly Heated

Problem of Surface Waves on Water in Higher School Laboratory Workshop

General Solutions for MHD Motions of Viscous Fluids with Viscosity Linearly Dependent on Pressure in a Planar Channel

Revisiting 2,000 Years of Climate Change (Bad Science and the “Hockey Stick”)

A New Physical Phenomenon Discovered When Microbiology Meets Surrealism: The Yoshida Effect has the Power to Fuse Bacteria and Nano-Acicular Materials

From Motor Augmentation to Body Enhancement, the Harmony between Human Body and Artificial Parts

Innovative Strategies in the Prevention and Treatment of Peri-implantitis

Analysis of Reliable Transmission Performance Optimization Methods for Satellite-to-Ground Laser Communication Links

Revisiting Ice Ages Cycles

Utilising Phytoremediation in Green Technologies: Exploring Natural Means of Environmental Clean-up

Contribution to the Knowledge of Ground Beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) from Pakistan

Sorption-based Spectrophotometric Assay for Lead(II) with Immobilized Azo Ligand

From Traditionalism to Algorithms: Embracing Artificial Intelligence for Effective University Teaching and Learning

Wishful Thinking or Valuable Forecasts? The Value of Policy Rate Predictions in Sweden

Development of a Mechanical Seal Closed Design Model

Slip Resistance Evaluation of 10 Indoor Floor Surfaces

Abrasive Wear in Some High Fe-Cr-C Alloy in Cement Powder

Fred Vlès – Early Holistic Biophysicist and Pioneer of “Earthing”

Nanorobots in Medicine: Advancing Healthcare through Molecular Engineering: A Comprehensive Review

Gaussian-Transform for the Dirac Wave Function and its Application to the Multicenter Molecular Integral Over Dirac Wave Functions for Solving the Molecular Matrix Dirac Equation

The Role of Supplementation in Enhancing Recovery and Endurance among Fitness Trainers

Communication Training at Medical School: A Quantitative Analysis

On how Doping with Atoms of Gadolinium and Scandium affects the Surface Structure of Silicon

Issues of Manufacturability of Roller Machines

A Comprehensive Methodology for Assessing the Business Reputation of Industrial and Production Personnel

Will SpaceX Send Humans to Mars in 2028?

Enforcement and Enlargement of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Endoplasmic Reticulum through Artificial Evocation of the Unfolded Protein Response

Current Oscillations and Resonances in Nanocrystals of Narrow-gap Semiconductors

Lunar-Derived Propellants for Fueling Mars-Bound Spacecraft in Cis-Lunar Space

Solar Energy Resource Potentials of the City of Arkadag

Cyber Threat Analysis (CTA) in Current Conflicts

The Impact of Stress on Periodontal Health: A Biomarker-Based Review of Current Evidence

Preventing Chronic Pain: Solutions to a Public Health Crisis

The Expressivity Dimension of Speech is the basis of the Expression Dimension. Evidence from Behavioural and Neuroimaging Studies

Physical Activity and Lifestyle of Female Students of the Faculty of Health Sciences University of Applied Sciences in Tarnów (Poland)

An Open Letter to the 2022 Winners of the Nobel Prize in Physics

Properties of Indium Antimonide Nanocrystals as Nanoelectronic Elements

Evaluating Digital Imaging Technologies for Anogenital Injury Documentation in Sexual Assault Cases

Various Media used to Detoxify Abrus precatorius - A Mini Review

The Antioxidant and Antidepressant Properties of Dietary Proteins Derived from Egg and Bean Extracts and Their Acute Toxicity: A Journey from Nutrition to Pharmacognosy

The Dibia in Igbo Traditional Socio-political and Metaphysical Economy: An Interrogation
![Benzo[4’,5’]imidazo[2’,1’:6,1]pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines: Past and Present](https://www.igminresearch.com/articles/figures/igmin113/igmin113.g001.png)
Benzo[4’,5’]imidazo[2’,1’:6,1]pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines: Past and Present

A Rare Entity of Idiopathic Clitoromegaly with HBsAg Positive Status Managed with Dorsal Nerve Sparing Clitoroplasty

Lifestyle and Well-being among Portuguese Firefighters

Knowledge Discovery on Artificial Intelligence and Physical Therapy: Document Mining Analysis

Analysis of EU Countries’ Capabilities to Achieve Ambitious “Zero Victim” Vision in 2050

Boundary Value Problems in Ellipsoidal Geometry and Applications

Use of Augmented Reality as a Radiation-free Alternative in Pain Management Spinal Surgeries

Smart Mobility and Sensor Based-BRT Crusade, the Challenge for Auto Mechanics and Technicians in Africa

Support for the use of Binomial Nomenclature in the Taxonomy of Viruses

EB Naevi-like Lesion in Infant Bullous Pemphigoid

Exploring Markov Decision Processes: A Comprehensive Survey of Optimization Applications and Techniques

The Relationship between Energy and Climate Warming

Country Risk to Face Global Emergencies: Negative Effects of High Public Debt on Health Expenditures and Fatality Rate in COVID-19 Pandemic Crisis

In Biological Research, Single-cell RNA Sequencing Answers the Puzzles around Unusual Cell Types

Into the Deep: Diving Record for the Dice Snake Natrix tessellata (Laurenti, 1768) in Lake Orta, NW Italy

The Salt and Dust of the Aral Sea Could Turn Central Asia into A Second Sahara

The Role of CCL18 in Rheumatoid Arthritis Diseases

Comparative Analysis of Lattice Pylons and Polygonal Monopods in the SNEL SA Electricity Network

Ammonia: A Trend of Dry Deposition in Vietnam

The Contribution of Medical Periodicals to the Development of Pediatric Science in Modern Conditions

The Imperative for Modern Public Cloud Providers to Upgrade Their Data Centers

Peritoneal Carcinomatosis from Ovarian Cancer: A Case Report

Study of the Histological Features of the Stroma of High-Grade Gliomas Depending on the Status of the Mutation in the IDH1 Gene

The Model for Clinical, Laboratory, and Genetic Prediction of Recurrent Ischemic Stroke against the Background of Laboratory Aspirin Resistance using Machine Learning

Application of Virtual Reality (VR) in Facility Management Competency-based Training (CBT) in the Era of Industrie 5.0

The Impact of Teledentistry on Modern Dental Practice

New HMPV Virus Outbreak: Emerging Concerns and Public Health Implications

Biomimetic Synthesis of Calcium Carbonate in Bile in the presence of Amino Acids

Efficacy of Different Concentrations of Insect Growth Regulators (IGRs) on Maize Stem Borer Infestation

Influence of Polycarboxylate Superplasticizer on the Calorimetric and Physicomechanical Properties of Mortar

Synergistic Assessment of Supplementation of Ascorbic Acid and Massularia acuminata Extracts on Serum Electrolyte and Lipid Profile Indices of Dyslipidemia in Adult Wistar Rats Exposed to Aluminum Chloride Toxicity

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The policy development and current situation of information technology education in Taiwan

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Potentially Toxic Metals in Cucumber Cucumis sativus Collected from Peninsular Malaysia: A Human Health Risk Assessment

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Deep Semantic Segmentation New Model of Natural and Medical Images

About the Problem of Climate Warming

Threat to Human and Animal Health Caused by Mycotoxins and Masked Mycotoxins Occurring in Food and Feed

The Influence of Low Pesticide Doses on Fusarium Molds

The Conceptual View of the Department of Combat use of Communication Units on the Creation of a Training Game Complex for Training Military Specialists on the Basis of Leadership

A Survey of Motion Data Processing and Classification Techniques Based on Wearable Sensors

Risks and Effects of Medicinal Plants as an Adjuvant Treatment in Mental Disorders during Pregnancy

Maternal Knowledge and Practices in Caring for Children under Five with Pneumonia: A Cross-Sectional Study in Vietnam

Climate Changes and Mango Production (Temperature)

The Intersection of Artificial Intelligence in Public Health and Personalized Cancer Therapy

Improved Energy Valley Optimizer with Levy Flight for Optimization Problems

AFM Analysis of Polymeric Membranes Fouling

Deep Learning-based Multi-class Three-dimensional (3-D) Object Classification using Phase-only Digital Holographic Information

Massive Solar PV Potential in Sri Lanka

A Comprehensive Review of Federated Learning in Cancer Diagnosis and Prognosis Prediction

Educational Innovation amidst Globalization: Higher Education Institutions and Societal Integration

Exploring Upper Limb Kinematics in Limited Vision Conditions: Preliminary Insights from 3D Motion Analysis and IMU Data

Efficient Room Temperature Ethanol Vapor Sensing by Unique Fractal Features of Tin Oxide
Fractals are complex structures that repeat themselves at several scales. Nature exhibits these in many forms like snowflakes, mountains, coastlines, the human brain/lungs/ nervous system, and many more. It appears that these are nature’s organic way of growth. Thus, there is an underlying science that works to grow or create these self-similar patterns. In this work, tin oxide-based fractals have been grown under laboratory conditions and applied to a gas-sensing field. The facile growth methodology successfully grows fractals on a large scale. The tin oxide fractals have unique basic building units that connect and grow in different directions. These tin oxide fractals have successfully sensed ethanol vapors in the range of 20 ppm to 100 ppm. The best sensing response has also detected ethanol vapors as low as 10 ppm at room temperature with response and recovery times of 18 ± 3 s and 22 ± 5 s, respectively. The best sensing response recorded for such sensors was under 12 s. The characteristic fractal growth is attributed as the defining factor that enhances ethanol sensing at room temperature.